About Bertha-Microfibre
What is microfibre?
> You’ve seen it everywhere; from mops to furniture, sportswear to towels – but what is microfibre, exactly? And what makes it so versatile?
> ‘Microfibre’ refers to a synthetic fibre which is extremely thin, even slimmer than a strand of silk (which is about a fifth of the diameter of a human hair).
> To be exact, a microfibre must be finer than one denier of thread. Microfibre can vary in properties dependent on the fibres it’s created from. This results in an incredibly adaptable fabric with plenty of advantages over natural woven materials.
WHAT IS MICROFIBRE MADE FROM?
> The most common type of synthetic material that microfibre is made from is polyester, but nylon and other types of polyamides can also be used depending on what the fabrics use will be. On face value,
> this may not seem as eco-friendly as natural fabrics but it’s worth noting that during the production process of polyester microfibres, absolutely no pesticides are used and the dyeing methods don’t require any water which results in less wastage. Comparatively, a huge amount of water is needed in the dyeing process of cotton.
> Manufacturers alter and combine various types, sizes, lengths and shapes of fibres to utilise specific characteristics of microfibre, depending on what they’re producing.
> For example, by using specific types of fibres they can make the fabric water absorbent or extra soft.
What is microfibre used for?
> Microfibre has a whole host of desirable properties which make it useful for an incredible range of products.
> One of the most common uses for microfibre is in cleaning products; particularly cloths and mops. Being able to hold up to seven times its own weight in water of course makes it handy in soaking up spills, but the most useful part is the way microfibre can pick up bacteria from dirty surfaces. During the manufacturing process, the fibres are split which makes them incredibly effective at picking up and trapping dirt. Alongside this, microfibres can also attract and catch bacteria and viruses from most surfaces. Pathogens feed on organic matter, so the synthetic quality of microfibre cloths means they can effectively catch and destroy any lingering bacteria. This reduces the risk of germs and illnesses being spread in kitchens, hospitals, and anywhere they’re used. The tiny fibres also mean microfibre is non-abrasive, so won’t damage any surfaces even when used with cleaning solutions.
> The water-absorbing quality also makes microfibre a popular choice in the manufacture of athletic wear. The nature of the fabric means it wicks moisture away from the wearers body, keeping them cool and dry despite perspiration. Being very elastic means the clothing can be both comfortable and durable too.
> Unlike absorbent microfibre, when microfibre is used for regular clothing or furniture, the fibres aren’t split because it doesn’t need to be absorbent – simply soft, and comfortable. They can be used to create tough but soft materials for clothing such as jackets or skirts, as well as being made into an animal-free imitation suede that is cheaper than genuine suede leather. The ability to mimic leather makes it a popular choice for fashion accessories and furniture upholstery.
TYPES OF MICROFIBRE
